Intersectional Migration-related Health Inequalities and Integration Policies in Europe: Navigating the Intersections of Social Class, Gender, and Race

This thesis investigates the complex dynamics of intersectional health inequities among migrant populations across European countries, focusing on integration policies. Through an examination of social class, gender and race, the research uncovers how these factors influence migrant health and how integration policies shape resulting inequities. Utilizing data from the European Social Survey (ESS) and the Migrant Integration Policy Index (MIPEX), this study employs a logit regression analysis and an intersectional framework to explore the relationship between integration policies and migrant health outcomes. Results highlight the significant influence of intersectional factors on migrant health, revealing nuanced patterns across integration regimes. Specifically, migrants in exclusionist countries show higher odds of negative health outcomes, particularly those at multiple marginalized intersections, highlighting the detrimental impact of exclusionary policies. Conversely, inclusive regimes demonstrate a mitigating effect on health inequities stemming from intersecting factors, while assimilationist regimes tend to exacerbate inequities along racial lines. These findings stress the need to consider intersectionality and integration policies in addressing migrant health inequities. Acknowledging this interplay between social determinants of health and policy frameworks can foster more equitable health for all migrants in Europe.