Giftedness is a form of neurodiversity or neurodivergence in development, in which an individual demonstrates an expressed or potential ability that appears atypical compared to peers, within a specific cultural and historical context, and is usually observable from early childhood. This thesis is a research-based experimental study, which presents a structured workshop program called the Reading Project. The goal of the project is to build a community of parents of gifted children who are more aware and knowledgeable about giftedness, supporting them on an individual level, in their relationships with their children, and in their broader interactions with society (including family and friends). A total of 22 parents participated, divided into two groups, each of which completed the program in a different semester. Each group took part in six structured sessions that included guided reflection and group sharing. Data were collected through open-ended questions posed before each session (used for qualitative analysis) and a final questionnaire (used for quantitative analysis) aimed at assessing whether the objectives of the project had been achieved. The results showed a positive change for the majority of participants, particularly in two areas: self-perception and the parent–child relationship. The area of external relationships proved more problematic, with many parents still reporting a sense of isolation and difficulty in communication. This also included their relationship with the school, which was often perceived as inadequately informed or unprepared to support gifted students. Both groups emphasized the persistence of stereotypes and misconceptions about giftedness in Italy, where it is still commonly viewed only in positive terms, overlooking its emotional and social implications. Despite the small sample size and certain methodological limitations (such as the absence of a pre-test and the use of an online format), the thesis demonstrated that the program addressed many of the participants' expressed needs. It provided a space for sharing and mutual support and laid the foundation for future developments. Future directions may include delivering the program in blended or in-person formats, expanding the sample size, and conducting additional cross-sectional and longitudinal studies to better track changes over time. The Reading Project represents a first step toward spreading a new cultural awareness of giftedness in Italy, with the aim of promoting the well-being of gifted individuals and their families and recognizing high potential as a valuable resource for society.
La plusdotazione, in inglese “giftedness”, è una forma di neurodiversità o neurodivergenza dello sviluppo per cui un individuo possiede un’abilità espressa o potenziale che emerge come atipica rispetto ai suoi pari in un determinato contesto culturale e storico, con esordio solitamente riscontrabile sin dall’infanzia. Il presente elaborato si configura come una tesi sperimentale e propone un percorso laboratoriale denominato Progetto Reading, che si pone l’obiettivo di creare una comunità di genitori di famiglie gifted che siano maggiormente consapevoli e competenti sul tema, cercando di accompagnarli a livello individuale, nelle relazioni coi figli e nelle altre relazioni con la società (familiari, amicali...) Hanno partecipato 22 genitori, suddivisi in due gruppi, che hanno svolto il percorso in due semestri differenti. I sei incontri strutturati per ciascun gruppo hanno previsto momenti di riflessione guidata e condivisione, con la raccolta di risposte a domande aperte prima di ogni incontro (per l’analisi qualitativa) e la somministrazione finale di un questionario (per l’analisi quantitativa) per verificare se gli obiettivi che si è posto il Progetto siano stati raggiunti. I risultati hanno mostrato un cambiamento positivo, per la maggioranza dei partecipanti, su due livelli: nella percezione di sé e nella relazione con i figli. Risulta maggiormente problematica la sfera delle relazioni esterne al nucleo familiare su cui permane ancora un senso di isolamento e difficoltà comunicativa. Entrambi i gruppi hanno spesso sottolineato la persistenza in Italia di stereotipi e pregiudizi legati alla giftedness, spesso percepita unicamente in chiave positiva, ignorando le sue implicazioni emotive e sociali. Nonostante la ridotta numerosità del campione e alcune limitazioni metodologiche (tra cui l’assenza di un pre-test e l’utilizzo della modalità online), l’elaborato di tesi ha evidenziato come il percorso abbia in gran parte riposto ai bisogni espressi dai partecipanti, ponendosi come uno spazio di condivisione e una base per sviluppi futuri. Tra le prospettive future si potrebbe considerare di replicare il percorso in modalità blended o in presenza, la ricerca di un campione maggiore e ulteriori confronti trasversali e longitudinali per verificare in maniera più significativa i cambiamenti nel tempo. Il Progetto Reading si propone dunque come un primo passo verso la diffusione di una nuova cultura della giftedness in Italia, con l’intento di favorire il benessere delle famiglie coinvolte e valorizzare l’alto potenziale come risorsa per la società.
PROGETTO READING: UNA COMUNITÀ DI CONDIVISIONE E SAPERE A SUPPORTO DELLA GENITORIALITÀ GIFTED
RAPISARDA, GIULIA IRENE
2024/2025
Abstract
Giftedness is a form of neurodiversity or neurodivergence in development, in which an individual demonstrates an expressed or potential ability that appears atypical compared to peers, within a specific cultural and historical context, and is usually observable from early childhood. This thesis is a research-based experimental study, which presents a structured workshop program called the Reading Project. The goal of the project is to build a community of parents of gifted children who are more aware and knowledgeable about giftedness, supporting them on an individual level, in their relationships with their children, and in their broader interactions with society (including family and friends). A total of 22 parents participated, divided into two groups, each of which completed the program in a different semester. Each group took part in six structured sessions that included guided reflection and group sharing. Data were collected through open-ended questions posed before each session (used for qualitative analysis) and a final questionnaire (used for quantitative analysis) aimed at assessing whether the objectives of the project had been achieved. The results showed a positive change for the majority of participants, particularly in two areas: self-perception and the parent–child relationship. The area of external relationships proved more problematic, with many parents still reporting a sense of isolation and difficulty in communication. This also included their relationship with the school, which was often perceived as inadequately informed or unprepared to support gifted students. Both groups emphasized the persistence of stereotypes and misconceptions about giftedness in Italy, where it is still commonly viewed only in positive terms, overlooking its emotional and social implications. Despite the small sample size and certain methodological limitations (such as the absence of a pre-test and the use of an online format), the thesis demonstrated that the program addressed many of the participants' expressed needs. It provided a space for sharing and mutual support and laid the foundation for future developments. Future directions may include delivering the program in blended or in-person formats, expanding the sample size, and conducting additional cross-sectional and longitudinal studies to better track changes over time. The Reading Project represents a first step toward spreading a new cultural awareness of giftedness in Italy, with the aim of promoting the well-being of gifted individuals and their families and recognizing high potential as a valuable resource for society.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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TESI RAPISARDA GIULIA IRENEpdf.pdf
embargo fino al 17/01/2026
Descrizione: Viene presentato un percorso laboratoriale denominato Progetto Reading, che si pone l’obiettivo di creare una comunità di genitori di famiglie gifted che siano maggiormente consapevoli sul tema, cercando di accompagnarli nelle sfide che comporta.
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14239/29650